afraid / scared
“害怕的”的英文:需根据语境区分。最常用的是 afraid(形容词,指感到害怕、恐惧,常用 be afraid of sth 害怕某物,语气较正式、通用);scared 更口语化,强调因受到惊吓或威胁而害怕(如 scared of the dark 害怕黑暗);“恐惧的/害怕的”是 frightened(强调因突发情况而受惊、害怕,如 frightened by the noise 被响声吓到);“惊恐的/害怕的”是 terrified(语气最强,指极度恐惧,如 terrified of spiders 极度害怕蜘蛛)。afraid 的读音:英[əˈfreɪd];美[əˈfreɪd] 。scared 的读音:英[skeəd];美[skerd] 。中文意思:害怕的;恐惧的;担心的 。
afraid, scared, frightened, terrified, 这些都与“害怕/恐惧”相关。具体用哪个看语境。
1、小孩子常常害怕黑暗。
Young children are often afraid of the dark.
2、她害怕一个人走夜路。
She is scared of walking alone at night.
3、突然的雷声把小狗吓得躲到了桌子底下。
The sudden thunder frightened the puppy so much that it hid under the table.
4、他害怕在公众面前讲话。
He is afraid of speaking in public.
5、她极度害怕蜘蛛,一看到就会尖叫。
She is terrified of spiders and screams whenever she sees one.
6、别害怕,有我在你身边。
Don't be scared; I'm right here with you.
7、孩子被突然窜出的猫吓了一跳。
The child was frightened by the cat that suddenly darted out.
8、我害怕自己会失败,所以一直不敢尝试。
I was afraid of failing, so I never dared to try.
9、面对漆黑的房间,她感到有些害怕。
Facing the dark room, she felt a little scared.
10、“afraid”最常用,“scared”更口语化,“terrified”则表示极度害怕。
“Afraid” is the most common, “scared” is more colloquial, and “terrified” means extremely frightened.
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