mutual
“相互的”的英文:mutual(最常用,形容词,指双方彼此之间共同的、相互的,如 mutual understanding 相互理解、mutual respect 相互尊重);“相互的/彼此的”是 reciprocal(较正式,强调对等、互惠的,如 reciprocal agreement 互惠协议);“彼此的/互相的”是 each other(代词短语,多用于动词后,如 help each other 互相帮助);“共同的/相互的”是 common(强调双方共有的,如 common interest 共同利益)。mutual 的读音:英[ˈmjuːtʃuəl];美[ˈmjuːtʃuəl] 。中文意思:adj. 相互的;彼此的;共同的 。
mutual, reciprocal, each-other, common, 这些都与“相互/彼此”相关。具体用哪个看语境。
1、双方应本着相互尊重、平等互利的原则开展合作。
Both sides should cooperate on the principle of mutual respect, equality, and mutual benefit.
2、同学之间要相互帮助、共同进步。
Classmates should help each other and make progress together.
3、良好的沟通有助于增进相互理解。
Good communication helps enhance mutual understanding.
4、两国签署了一项互惠贸易协定。
The two countries signed a reciprocal trade agreement.
5、朋友之间应该相互信任。
Friends should trust each other.
6、团队成员之间相互支持,才能顺利完成任务。
Only when team members support each other can they complete the task smoothly.
7、他们之间存在着共同的利益。
There is a common interest between them.
8、相互尊重是建立良好关系的基础。
Mutual respect is the foundation of a good relationship.
9、这两项措施是相辅相成的。
These two measures are complementary to each other.
10、“mutual”强调双方的相互关系,而“each other”多用于动词后表示“互相”。
“Mutual” emphasizes a mutual relationship between both sides, while “each other” is often used after a verb to mean “互相”.
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