炎症的英文

“炎症”的英文翻译

inflammation

“炎症”的英文：inflammation（最常用，名词，指身体组织因感染、损伤或刺激而产生的红、肿、热、痛等反应，如 throat inflammation 咽喉炎症）；“发炎/炎症”的动词是 inflame（指引起炎症，也可比喻激化情绪）；“炎症的”形容词是 inflammatory（指引起炎症的，也可指煽动性的，如 inflammatory disease 炎症性疾病）；“感染/炎症”是 infection（多指由细菌、病毒等引起的感染，与炎症相关但不等同）。inflammation 的读音：英[ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn]；美[ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃn] 。中文意思：n. 炎症；发炎；点燃 。

inflammation, inflame, inflammatory, infection, 这些都与“炎症/感染”相关。具体用哪个看语境。

炎症的英文例句

1、医生诊断他患的是咽喉炎症，需要多喝水、多休息。

The doctor diagnosed him with throat inflammation and advised him to drink more water and rest.

2、她的关节出现了明显的炎症，走路时感到疼痛。

There was obvious inflammation in her joints, and she felt pain when walking.

3、这种药物可以有效缓解炎症和疼痛。

This medicine can effectively relieve inflammation and pain.

4、伤口如果处理不当，很容易引起炎症。

If a wound is not treated properly, it can easily cause inflammation.

5、医生给他开了一些抗炎药，以减轻症状。

The doctor prescribed some anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve his symptoms.

6、长期吸烟会增加呼吸道炎症的风险。

Long-term smoking increases the risk of respiratory inflammation.

7、血液检查显示他体内存在炎症反应。

Blood tests showed an inflammatory response in his body.

8、这种炎症如果不及时治疗，可能会引发更严重的并发症。

If this inflammation is not treated in time, it may lead to more serious complications.

9、医生建议她使用温水漱口，以减轻口腔炎症。

The doctor advised her to rinse her mouth with warm water to reduce oral inflammation.

10、“inflammation”是“炎症”最常用的表达，而“infection”多指由病原体引起的感染。

“Inflammation” is the most common expression for “炎症”, while “infection” usually refers to an infection caused by pathogens.