relief / waiver / reduction
“减免”的英文:需根据语境区分。税收方面的“减免”最常用 tax relief(指政府给予的税收宽免或减税措施);学费方面的“减免”常用 tuition waiver(指免除学费的政策);泛指“减少或取消(债务、费用、处罚等)”时,可用 reduction(减少)或 remission(较正式,指债务、费用或刑期的免除/减免)。relief的读音:英[rɪˈliːf];美[rɪˈliːf] 。waiver的读音:英[ˈweɪvə(r)];美[ˈweɪvər] 。
tax-relief, tuition-waiver, reduction, remission, 这些都与“减免/免除”相关。具体用哪个看语境。
1、政府为小微企业提供了税收减免政策。
The government offered tax relief for small and micro businesses.
2、她成绩优异,获得了全额学费减免。
She received a full tuition waiver for her excellent grades.
3、这项政策旨在减免贫困家庭的债务负担。
The policy aims to reduce the debt burden on poor families.
4、因表现良好,他获得了三个月的刑期减免。
He received a three-month remission of his sentence for good behavior.
5、许多大学为国际学生提供部分学费减免。
Many universities offer partial tuition waivers to international students.
6、政府宣布了一项针对首次购房者的印花税减免措施。
The government announced stamp duty relief for first-time home buyers.
7、申请减免利息需要提交相关证明材料。
To apply for interest reduction, you need to submit supporting documents.
8、这家慈善机构获得了财产税的减免资格。
The charity qualified for property tax relief.
9、学校为受灾地区的学生提供了住宿费减免。
The school offered a reduction in accommodation fees for students from disaster areas.
10、“tax relief”是税收减免最常用的表达,“tuition waiver”则专指学费减免。
“Tax relief” is the most common expression for tax reduction, while “tuition waiver” specifically refers to a tuition waiver.
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