baijiu / Chinese Baijiu
“白酒”的英文:最标准、官方的译法是 Chinese Baijiu(或直接写作 Baijiu),自2021年起被中国官方文件及海关商品名录正式采用[citation:5][citation:7]。此前曾有多种不统一的译法,如 Chinese spirits、Chinese distilled spirits、Chinese liquor 等,但均不够准确[citation:7]。需要特别注意的是,白酒绝不能译成 white wine,因为 white wine 在英语中指的是白葡萄酒,与中国的蒸馏白酒是完全不同的饮品。baijiu的读音:英[ˈbaɪdʒuː];美[ˈbaɪdʒuː] 。中文意思:n. 白酒(中国蒸馏酒) 。
Baijiu, Chinese-Baijiu, liquor, spirit, 这些都与“白酒/烈酒”相关。具体用哪个看语境。
1、白酒是中国特有的蒸馏酒,通常以高粱等谷物为原料。
Baijiu is a distilled spirit unique to China, usually made from sorghum and other grains.
2、自2021年起,中国官方将白酒的英文名统一为“Chinese Baijiu”。
Since 2021, China has officially adopted “Chinese Baijiu” as the English name for baijiu.
3、请记住,白酒不能翻译成“white wine”,那是白葡萄酒的意思。
Remember, baijiu should not be translated as “white wine,” which refers to white wine.
4、这瓶白酒的酒精度高达52度。
This bottle of baijiu has an alcohol content as high as 52 percent.
5、茅台和五粮液是中国最著名的白酒品牌。
Moutai and Wuliangye are the most famous baijiu brands in China.
6、在一些正式宴席上,主人会用白酒招待客人。
At some formal banquets, hosts serve baijiu to their guests.
7、与伏特加或威士忌不同,白酒通常具有浓郁的香气和复杂的风味。
Unlike vodka or whisky, baijiu usually has a strong aroma and complex flavor.
8、他不太习惯喝白酒,觉得度数太高了。
He is not used to drinking baijiu and finds it too strong.
9、在正式文件中,白酒的英文应写作“Chinese Baijiu”。
In official documents, the English term for baijiu should be written as “Chinese Baijiu.”
10、“Chinese Baijiu”是白酒最准确的英文表达,而“Chinese spirits”等旧译法已不再推荐使用。
“Chinese Baijiu” is the most accurate English expression for baijiu, while older translations such as “Chinese spirits” are no longer recommended.
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