written examination是什么意思

“written examination”的中文翻译

A. “written examination”是什么意思

“written examination”的中文翻译意思是：笔试；书面考试。（较“written test”更为正式的说法，多用于学校、考试机构、公务员招录、职业资格认证等官方或大型考试场景，也可用 written test、paper exam 等词表达日常语境下的“笔试”）。

B. “written examination”的发音音标

英[ˈrɪtn ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn] 美[ˈrɪtərn ɪɡˌzæmɪˈneɪʃən]

C. “written examination”的用法

“written examination”是英语中较正式的名词短语，其中“written”表示“书面的、笔头的”，“examination”表示“考试、考核”，整体意为“笔试、书面考试”。该表达多用于正式场合：公务员考试、职业资格考试中常见“pass the written examination”表示“通过笔试”；学校的大型期末考试也称“final written examination”；与之相对的“oral examination”指“口试”，“practical examination”指“实操考试”；“written test”含义相近但更口语化，适用于日常学习或小型评估；“exam”是“examination”的缩略形式，日常交流中使用频率最高；“paper”在英国英语中可直接指一份笔试试卷，如“the English paper”表示“英语试卷”；“computer-based test”指“机考”，与传统的纸质笔试相对；“written examination paper”特指“笔试试卷”。常见搭配还有“written and oral examination”（笔试和口试）、“take a written examination”（参加笔试）等。

D. “written examination”的双语例句：

1. 申请者必须先通过笔试，才能进入面试环节。

Applicants must pass the written examination before moving on to the interview stage.

2. 公务员考试的笔试包括行政能力测试和申论两部分。

The written examination for civil servants consists of an aptitude test and an essay section.

3. 期末笔试将涵盖本学期所学的所有章节。

The final written examination will cover all the chapters taught this semester.

4. 他笔试成绩优异，顺利被录取了。

He performed excellently in the written examination and was admitted successfully.

5. 该职业资格证书需要通过笔试和实操考试两部分。

The certification requires passing both a written examination and a practical test.

6. 笔试时间为三个小时，请合理安排答题时间。

The written examination lasts three hours, so please manage your time wisely.

7. 考生须携带身份证和准考证进入笔试考场。

Candidates must bring their ID cards and admission tickets to enter the written examination room.

8. 笔试之后还有一轮口试，考查口语表达能力。

After the written examination, there will be an oral examination to assess speaking skills.

9. 一些学校正在用机考取代传统的纸质笔试。

Some schools are replacing traditional written examinations with computer-based tests.

10. “written examination”较正式，多用于大型或官方考试，而“written test”更口语化，适用于日常场景。

A “written examination” is more formal and is often used for official or large-scale exams, while a “written test” is more casual and suits everyday contexts.