fatigue / tired
“疲劳”的英文:需根据语境区分。形容“疲劳的”最常用 tired(口语化,指身体或精神疲倦,使用范围最广);fatigued 较正式,多用于医学、运动科学语境,指因过度劳累而产生的疲劳;名词“疲劳”最常用 fatigue(指身体或精神的疲惫状态,常与 chronic、muscle 等搭配);“精疲力竭的”是 exhausted(语气最强,指极度疲劳)。tired的读音:英[ˈtaɪəd];美[ˈtaɪərd] 。fatigue的读音:英[fəˈtiːɡ];美[fəˈtiːɡ] 。
tired, fatigued, exhausted, weary, 这些都与“疲劳/疲倦”相关。具体用哪个看语境。
1、连续工作了十几个小时后,他感到非常疲劳。
After working for more than ten hours straight, he felt very tired.
2、长期疲劳会影响人的免疫系统。
Chronic fatigue can affect a person's immune system.
3、运动后出现肌肉疲劳是正常现象。
Muscle fatigue after exercise is a normal phenomenon.
4、她因为睡眠不足而显得很疲惫。
She looked exhausted because of a lack of sleep.
5、医生建议他多休息,以缓解疲劳。
The doctor advised him to rest more to relieve fatigue.
6、长途飞行让他感到身心俱疲。
The long flight left him weary both physically and mentally.
7、疲劳驾驶是造成交通事故的重要原因之一。
Fatigued driving is one of the important causes of traffic accidents.
8、经过一天的徒步,大家都累得走不动了。
After a day of hiking, everyone was too tired to walk any further.
9、她揉了揉眼睛,试图驱散疲倦。
She rubbed her eyes, trying to shake off her weariness.
10、“tired”最口语化,“fatigue”多用于医学语境,“exhausted”则强调极度疲劳。
“Tired” is the most colloquial, “fatigue” is often used in medical contexts, and “exhausted” emphasizes extreme tiredness.
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