swamp
“沼泽”的英文:swamp(最常用,名词,指常年积水、生长着木本植物的湿地,强调有树木或灌木覆盖的沼泽);“沼泽”在学术语境中根据植被和土壤差异还可细分为 marsh(以草本植物为主,即草沼)和 bog(以泥炭积累为特征、酸性贫养的泥炭沼泽,常译“酸沼”);“沼泽地/湿地”的统称是 wetland。swamp的读音:英[swɒmp];美[swɑːmp] 。中文意思:n. 沼泽;沼泽地 v. 淹没;使应接不暇 。
marsh, bog, wetland, mire, 这些都与“沼泽/湿地”相关。具体用哪个看语境。
1、这片沼泽里栖息着许多珍稀鸟类。
Many rare birds live in this swamp.
2、他们花了整整一天才穿过那片沼泽。
It took them a whole day to cross the swamp.
3、这条路在雨季会被沼泽淹没。
This road is swamped during the rainy season.
4、沼泽是地球上重要的生态系统之一。
Swamps are among the important ecosystems on Earth.
5、探险队在沼泽中迷失了方向。
The expedition got lost in the swamp.
6、这种植物只生长在酸性沼泽中。
This plant grows only in acidic bogs.
7、草沼以草本植物为主,而木沼则有树木覆盖。
Marshes are dominated by herbaceous plants, while swamps are covered with trees.
8、保护沼泽湿地有助于维护生物多样性。
Protecting swamp wetlands helps maintain biodiversity.
9、他们正在排干沼泽,以开垦更多农田。
They are draining the swamp to reclaim more farmland.
10、在湿地分类中,沼泽(swamp)通常指有木本植物覆盖的湿地类型。
In wetland classification, “swamp” usually refers to a wetland type covered with woody plants.
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